User Manual For Tamed Ocean Wood Fired Hot tubs
User Manual and Safety Guidelines
User Manual & Safety Guide
Wood-Fired Hot Tub Operation & Care
Safety First
Essential safety guidelines for adults, children, and electrical components. Your wellbeing is our priority.
Wood-Fired Operation
Step-by-step instructions for lighting, heating, and maintaining optimal water temperature naturally.
Care & Maintenance
Water treatment, cleaning procedures, and winter care to keep your hot tub in perfect condition.
Quick Navigation
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know about safely operating and maintaining your Tamed Ocean wood-fired hot tub. Use this navigation to jump to specific sections:
- Important Safety Information
- Electrical Safety Instructions
- General Safety Information
- Getting Started With Your Hot Tub
- Water Drainage
- Fire Safety
- Connecting the Heater/Oven
- Filling Your Hot Tub
- Lighting the Stove & Heating
- Surface & Cladding Treatment
- Water Treatment & Hygiene
- Hygiene Without Filter System
- Hydro/Air Massage Maintenance
Before You Begin: Please read the entire safety section before installing or using your hot tub. Understanding these guidelines is essential for safe operation and maximum enjoyment.
Important Safety Information
The safety of your Tamed Ocean wood-fired hot tub is our utmost concern. This hot tub is designed for personal and limited commercial use. To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience, strictly adhere to these safety precautions:
Critical: Ensure you understand these instructions completely before installation and use. Failure to follow safety guidelines can result in serious injury or death.
Child Safety
Children must never have unsupervised access to the hot tub. Constant adult supervision is essential to prevent accidents.
- Water Temperature: Use lower temperatures for young children (below 36°C) as their skin is more sensitive to heat
- Slippery Surfaces: Remind children about wet, slippery surfaces when entering or exiting
- Thermal Cover: Never allow children to climb onto the thermal cover
- No Diving or Jumping: Strictly prohibit diving or jumping into the hot tub from outside
- Secure When Not in Use: Always lock the thermal lid after use to prevent unsupervised access
Diving Prohibition
Never dive into the hot tub. Diving can lead to serious spinal injuries, paralysis, or death. The hot tub is designed for sitting and relaxing, not diving.
Thermal Lid Safety
Your Tamed Ocean hot tub includes a thermal lid that meets protective cover standards. Always ensure the lid is securely locked after each use, especially when children are present.
Water Temperature Testing
Before allowing anyone to enter the hot tub:
- Test water temperature manually with your hand or using an accurate thermometer
- Ensure temperature is comfortable and safe (typically 36-40°C for adults)
- Never exceed 40°C (104°F) maximum temperature
- Remember: water stratifies during heating—always stir before testing
Unauthorized Access Prevention
Prevent unauthorized and unsupervised access to your hot tub at all times. When not in use, keep the area secured and the thermal cover locked.
Suction Grate Safety
Never remove the suction grate from the water pump. The hot tub's jets produce powerful suction that can cause serious injury:
- Damaged or missing covers pose significant risk to young children
- Long hair can become entangled—always tie up long hair before entering
- If any body part becomes drawn into fittings, immediately shut off the hot tub
- Do not operate the hot tub if suction fittings are missing or damaged
Emergency Response: If someone becomes trapped by suction, immediately turn off all pumps and power. Keep emergency contact numbers readily accessible.
Electrical Safety Instructions
Your wood-fired hot tub may require electrical connections for optional features such as hydro massage, air massage, or LED lighting. Strict adherence to electrical safety is essential to prevent accidents, electric shocks, or death.
Danger: Electric Shock Hazard — Improper installation or use of unsuitable electrical connections can cause severe injury or death. Always use a qualified electrician for installation.
Electrical Setup Requirements
- Keep Connections Dry: All electrical connections and cables must be situated away from water
- Grounded Power Only: Connect only to properly grounded power sources
- Licensed Installation: Have a licensed electrician perform all electrical work
- GFCI Protection: Ensure ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI/RCD) protection is installed
Power Cord Safety
- Never Bury Cables: Power cords must never be buried underground
- Avoid Damage: Protect cords from being pinched, cut, or damaged
- Replace Damaged Cords: Immediately replace any frayed or damaged cords
- No Extension Cords: Do not use extension cords—they may not be properly grounded and can cause voltage drops
When to Call for Service
Do not attempt to service electrical components yourself. Contact qualified service personnel immediately if:
- Power supply cables are damaged or frayed
- Water penetrates into the electrical equipment area
- The equipment shield shows signs of damage
- There's any other potentially hazardous damage
- Circuit breakers trip repeatedly
In any of these scenarios, immediately disconnect the device from the power source and contact a professional.
Installation Distance Requirements
To prevent electric shock:
- Metal Surfaces: Install at least 1.5 meters from all metal surfaces (unless surfaces are permanently grounded)
- Electrical Devices: Keep all electrical devices (lamps, phones, radios, TVs) at least 1.5 meters away from the hot tub
- Drain Location: Position water drain away from maintenance hatch and electrical components
Maintenance & Servicing Precautions
- Unplug Before Service: Always disconnect power before draining or servicing
- Never Open Switch Box: The electrical switch box contains no user-serviceable parts
- Maintenance Hatch: Never use the hot tub with the maintenance hatch open
- Qualified Personnel Only: All electrical repairs must be performed by licensed professionals
UK Electrical Standards: All electrical installations must comply with current UK wiring regulations (BS 7671). Consult a qualified electrician familiar with outdoor hot tub installations.
General Safety Information
Your Tamed Ocean hot tub is designed for relaxation and leisure. Follow these guidelines to ensure safe enjoyment for everyone:
Safe Water Temperature Guidelines
Always check water temperature with an accurate thermometer before entering:
| User Group | Recommended Temperature | Maximum Duration |
|---|---|---|
| Healthy Adults | 36-40°C (97-104°F) | 15-30 minutes |
| Young Children | Below 36°C (97°F) | 10 minutes maximum |
| Pregnant Women | Maximum 36°C (97°F) | 10 minutes maximum |
| Elderly/Health Conditions | 34-37°C (93-99°F) | 10-15 minutes |
Never Exceed 40°C (104°F): Higher temperatures significantly increase the risk of hyperthermia, unconsciousness, and drowning.
Understanding Hyperthermia
Extended immersion in hot water can lead to hyperthermia—a dangerous condition where your internal body temperature exceeds normal 37°C. Symptoms include:
- Inability to perceive heat or recognize danger
- Failure to recognize the need to exit the tub
- Physical incapacity to exit on your own
- Unconsciousness leading to drowning risk
- In pregnant women: potential fetal damage
Special Health Considerations
Pregnant Women
Pregnant or potentially pregnant women should:
- Limit water temperature to maximum 36°C (97°F)
- Limit soak duration to 10 minutes maximum
- Consult a doctor before using the hot tub
- Avoid hot tub use during first trimester when possible
Pregnancy Warning: Excessive water temperatures during early pregnancy can result in fetal damage. Always consult your doctor before use.
Medications & Alcohol
Do not use the hot tub if you have consumed:
- Alcohol or recreational drugs
- Medications that cause drowsiness
- Medications affecting heart rate, blood pressure, or circulation
- Anticoagulants or blood thinners
These substances increase the risk of unconsciousness and drowning. Always consult your doctor if you're on medication.
Medical Conditions Requiring Consultation
Consult a doctor before using the hot tub if you have:
- Heart disease or cardiovascular conditions
- High or low blood pressure
- Circulatory problems or poor circulation
- Diabetes or blood sugar regulation issues
- Obesity or significantly overweight
- Respiratory conditions
- Any chronic medical condition
Health & Hygiene Restrictions
Do not use the hot tub if you have:
- Infectious diseases or communicable illnesses
- Open wounds, cuts, or skin infections
- Diarrhea or gastrointestinal illness
- Active skin conditions or rashes
Warm water encourages bacterial growth. Keep yourself and others safe by avoiding use when ill or injured.
Usage Guidelines
- Post-Exercise: Wait at least 30 minutes after rigorous exercise before using the hot tub
- Slip Hazards: Wet surfaces are extremely slippery—use caution entering and exiting, especially in cold weather
- Cold Weather: Consider wearing a bathing cap to prevent catching cold
- Hydration: Drink water before and after hot tub use to prevent dehydration
- Listen to Your Body: Exit immediately if you feel dizzy, nauseous, uncomfortable, or overheated
Duration Recommendations: Prolonged hot baths can lead to dehydration and heat stroke. Limit sessions to 15-30 minutes for adults, 10 minutes for children and pregnant women.
Getting Started With Your Wood-Fired Hot Tub
Your Tamed Ocean hot tub is designed exclusively for private outdoor use. Follow these guidelines for proper setup and installation:
Transportation & Initial Setup
Your hot tub arrives ready for installation. Here's what you need to know:
- Remove Pallet: Your hot tub is delivered upright on a pallet for protection. Remove the pallet before final installation
- Position Quickly: Bring the hot tub to horizontal position as soon as possible after delivery to prevent it from bending into an oval shape
- Lift Properly: Always lift the hot tub from the base, never by the edges or rim. Use at least 3-4 strong people for safe handling
- Inspect Upon Arrival: Check for any transport damage before the delivery driver leaves
Heavy Load: Wood-fired hot tubs weigh 200-250kg empty. When filled with water and occupants, total weight can reach 1,600-1,900kg. Plan accordingly!
Choosing the Perfect Location
Select a location that provides:
- Level Surface: Essential for proper water circulation and structural integrity
- Load-Bearing Capacity: Must support 1,600-1,900kg when fully loaded
- Good Drainage: Area where drained water can flow away safely
- Accessibility: Easy access for filling, draining, and maintenance
- Privacy: Consider your comfort and neighbors' views
- Scenic Views: Position to enjoy your garden or landscape
Preparing the Base
Proper foundation preparation is crucial for longevity and safety:
Base Options (in order of preference):
- Concrete Pad: Most stable option. Pour a level concrete slab at least 10cm thick, extending 30cm beyond hot tub edges
- Paving Slabs: Lay level paving slabs on compacted sand base. Ensure slabs are tightly fitted with no gaps
- Compacted Gravel: Minimum 15cm deep layer of compacted gravel, perfectly leveled. Less stable than concrete or slabs
- Reinforced Decking: Must be specifically engineered to support 1,900kg load. Consult structural engineer
Base Preparation Steps:
- Remove Vegetation: Clear all grass, weeds, and plant roots to prevent growth under hot tub
- Level Surface: Use a spirit level to ensure perfect levelness in all directions (critical for proper operation)
- Drainage Slope: Slight slope away from hot tub prevents water pooling underneath
- Weed Barrier: Lay landscape fabric beneath gravel or slabs to prevent weed growth
Ventilation & Protection
- Ensure hot tub is not surrounded by tall grass or dense shrubs that restrict airflow
- Proper ventilation prevents wood rot and moisture damage
- If your hot tub has wooden substructure, keep it dry and well-ventilated
- Avoid areas with constant shade or poor air circulation
Future Accessibility
Plan for potential maintenance needs:
- Hot tub should always be relocatable if necessary
- Even if embedded in a terrace, ensure you can remove it for repairs
- Leave adequate space around hot tub for cleaning and maintenance access
Warranty Note: The warranty does not cover indirect costs such as dismantling or rebuilding a terrace, deck, or structure to access the hot tub for repairs.
Need Help?
For questions about setup, operation, or maintenance, contact Tamed Ocean. We're here to ensure you get the most out of your wood-fired hot tub experience.
Water Drainage
Your Tamed Ocean hot tub features a convenient drainage system for easy water removal:
Drain Valve Location
- Primary Drain: 1" (25mm) ball valve located on lower right-hand side of the stove
- Secondary Drain (if applicable): Additional drain in hot tub floor for 2-meter models with external stove
Drainage Considerations
When choosing your installation location, consider:
- Natural Slope: Position hot tub where water can drain naturally away from the base
- Drainage Destination: Ensure drained water flows to appropriate area (garden, drainage system, etc.)
- Hose Connection: If using a hose for directed drainage, you'll need a 1" connection nipple (not included)
- Volume: A full hot tub contains approximately 1,000-1,500 liters of water
Draining Procedure
- Cool Down: Ensure water has cooled to safe temperature and fire is completely extinguished
- Remove Thermal Cover: Take off the thermal lid and set aside on clean surface
- Open Ball Valve: Push safety device toward handle and open drain valve fully
- Direct Flow (Optional): Attach hose with 1" nipple to direct water flow if needed
- Complete Drainage: Allow water to drain completely (typically 30-60 minutes depending on flow)
Winter Precaution: In freezing conditions, all water must be drained from hot tub, connecting hoses, and stove to prevent ice damage. See winter care section for details.
Ball Valve Safety Device
All ball valves include a safety device preventing accidental opening or closing:
- To operate: Push safety device toward the handle
- Lever can then be moved freely between open and closed positions
- This prevents children or accidental bumps from opening valves
Fire Safety
Proper fire safety measures are essential when operating a wood-fired hot tub. Follow these guidelines to prevent fire hazards:
Chimney Clearance Requirements
If your hot tub is near a building, terrace, or any structure:
| Component | Minimum Clearance | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Chimney Top | 3 meters from flammable materials | Must be verified vertically and laterally |
| Chimney Sides | Varies (consult local codes) | Smaller distances permissible with insulated chimney |
| Roof Penetration | 1 meter above roof | Insulated chimney section must extend minimum 1m above roof |
| Combustion Chamber Area | No flammable materials | Front and beneath must be non-combustible only |
Insulated Chimney Requirements
Use an insulated chimney (sold separately) when:
- Prescribed safety distances cannot be maintained
- Chimney passes near building walls or rooflines
- Local fire codes require additional protection
- Chimney penetrates through any structure
Important: If chimney is near roof or penetrates it, the insulated section must extend at least 1 meter above the roofline.
Combustion Chamber Area Safety
The area in front of and beneath the combustion chamber must contain only non-combustible materials:
- Acceptable Materials: Concrete, sand, stone, metal plate, fire-rated tiles
- Prohibited Materials: Wood, composite decking, vinyl, grass, leaves, paper, or any flammable material
- Clearance Zone: Maintain at least 1 meter clearance in front of stove door
Hot Surface Warnings
During operation, certain components become extremely hot:
- Stove Hood: Reaches very high temperatures—can cause severe burns
- Stove Hatch/Door: Extremely hot during firing—use heat-resistant gloves
- Chimney: Entire length becomes hot during use
- Outlet Pipe: Hot water flows from stove outlet—risk of scalding
Child Safety: Keep children away from stove, chimney, and hot tub during heating. Establish a safety zone at least 1 meter around the combustion chamber.
Local Fire Safety Compliance
Fire safety requirements vary by location. Always:
- Consult your local fire safety authority before installation
- Comply with all building codes and fire regulations
- Maintain required clearances from property boundaries
- Consider installing smoke detectors in nearby areas
- Keep fire extinguisher accessible near hot tub area
Connecting the Wood-Fired Heater/Oven
Proper connection of the outdoor oven to your hot tub is essential for efficient heating and safe operation:
Positioning Requirements
Critical: The outdoor oven and hot tub must be positioned on the same level. Height differences will prevent proper circulation.
Connection Hose Setup
Your hot tub uses two connection hoses between the stove and tub:
Upper Connection Hose:
- Hot Water Outlet: Carries heated water from stove to hot tub
- Must Run Diagonally Upward: This angle is essential for proper thermosiphon circulation
- No Dips or Loops: Hose should maintain upward angle without sagging
- Secure Connections: Ensure clamps are tight at both ends
Lower Connection Hose:
- Cold Water Inlet: Returns cooler water from hot tub bottom to stove
- Can Run Directly: This hose may run straight or with slight slope
- Shortest Path: Keep as short as practical while allowing access
- Avoid Kinks: Ensure hose isn't pinched or compressed
How Thermosiphon Circulation Works
Your wood-fired hot tub uses natural convection (thermosiphon principle):
- Cold Water Descends: Cooler, denser water naturally sinks to the bottom of the hot tub
- Enters Stove: Flows through lower hose into the bottom of the wood-fired stove
- Heats in Stove: Fire heats the water as it passes through the stove's heat exchanger
- Hot Water Rises: Heated water becomes less dense and rises through upper hose back into hot tub
This natural circulation continues automatically as long as the fire burns—no pumps or electricity required!
Why Proper Angle Matters: The upward angle of the upper hose assists the natural flow of hot water. A downward dip would trap air and prevent proper circulation.
First Use Preparation
Before first use, flush the water circuit:
- Prepare Hose: Have a garden hose ready with good water pressure
- Spray Top Pipe: Insert hose into topmost pipe of stove and spray ample water through system
- Flush Residues: This removes manufacturing residues, dust, and debris from internal surfaces
- Remove Debris: Any dirt accumulating in hot tub bottom can be scooped out
- Check for Leaks: While flushing and during first heating, check all connections for leaks
Ongoing Leak Checks
During operation, periodically inspect:
- Connection hose clamps—ensure they remain tight
- Hose condition—check for cracks, wear, or degradation
- Connection points—look for drips or seepage
- Water level in hot tub—significant drops may indicate leaks
Do Not Connect to Circulation Pump: The furnace is designed only for automatic gravity circulation (thermosiphon). Do not connect it to powered circulation pumps.
Filling Your Wood-Fired Hot Tub
Proper filling is essential for safe operation and heating efficiency. Follow these guidelines carefully:
Before You Fill
Critical Check: Ensure the drain ball valve is completely closed before filling. An open valve will drain water as you fill!
Determining Fill Level
The amount of water needed depends on expected occupancy:
- Maximum Occupancy: Fill to minimum level—more people displace more water
- Solo or Couple Use: Can fill higher for deeper soaking experience
- Balance: More water takes longer to heat but stays warm longer
Minimum Fill Level (CRITICAL)
NEVER heat with insufficient water! The hot tub must ALWAYS be filled to at least 5cm (2 inches) ABOVE the upper connecting pipe of the oven before firing the stove.
Why this matters:
- Water-filled oven prevents furnace damage
- Insufficient water allows stove to overheat and melt
- Damage from dry-firing is immediate and irreversible
- Dry-firing voids warranty
Filling Process
- Close Drain Valve: Ensure ball valve is fully closed and safety device is engaged
- Begin Filling: Use garden hose with clean, potable water
- Monitor Level: Watch upper connection pipe—water must cover it by at least 5cm
- Check Connections: As water rises, check all connection points for leaks
- Adjust for Occupancy: Fill to desired level based on expected number of users
Water Source Considerations
- Tap Water: Ideal—already treated and safe
- Well Water: May require additional filtration or treatment
- Rainwater: Not recommended unless properly filtered and treated
- Water Quality: Poor quality water may require more chemicals to maintain hygiene
Initial Water Treatment
After filling with fresh water:
- Test pH level (target 7.2-7.8)
- Add initial sanitizer if planning extended use
- Allow chemicals to circulate (stir manually if no circulation system)
- Wait 20-30 minutes before lighting fire
Cold Weather Precautions
Frost Protection: The water-filled oven must not freeze in winter. Before freezing temperatures:
- Either empty the hot tub completely, OR
- Ensure sufficient heating of water to prevent freezing, OR
- Bring hot tub indoors or to heated space
Ring Clamp Adjustment
Your hot tub features two ring clamps (19mm) on the outer edge near the furnace:
- Purpose: Tighten stainless-steel bands around wooden staves
- When to Use: If wooden boards loosen during drying
- How to Adjust: Use 19mm wrench to tighten gradually
- Warning: Don't over-tighten—this can crack or damage wood
Wood Swelling: Wood naturally expands when wet and contracts when dry. Minor adjustments with ring clamps are normal during first few uses.
Lighting the Stove & Heating Your Hot Tub
Operating your wood-fired stove is straightforward and rewarding. Follow these guidelines for efficient, safe heating:
Before Lighting: Confirm water level is at least 5cm above upper connection pipe. NEVER light an empty or insufficiently filled hot tub—this will melt and destroy the furnace!
Fuel Selection
For optimal performance and minimal smoke:
Recommended Fuel:
- Dry, Seasoned Hardwood: Oak, ash, beech, or similar dense woods
- Split into Small Pieces: 5-10cm diameter, 25-35cm length
- Moisture Content: Below 20% for best results (seasoned 1-2 years)
- Quantity: Approximately 10-15kg per heating session
Prohibited Fuels:
- Coal or Charcoal: Excessive heat can damage stove
- Treated/Painted Wood: Toxic fumes and chemical damage
- Wet or Green Wood: Creates excessive smoke and doubles heating time
- Garbage or Plastics: Toxic emissions and stove damage
Lighting Procedure
- Prepare Kindling: Gather small, dry twigs, wood shavings, and fire starters (lighter cubes or paraffin bags recommended)
- Build Base Layer: Place fire starter in center, surround with small kindling in teepee or log cabin structure
- Light Fire: Ignite fire starter, ensuring good airflow. Open air supply fully for initial burning
- Add Small Logs: Once kindling is burning well (5-10 minutes), add small split logs gradually
- Increase Size: Every 10-15 minutes, add progressively larger logs as fire establishes
- Maintain Hot Fire: Keep stove fully heated with strong flames for maximum heating power
Heating Times
Typical heating duration from cold water (15°C) to bathing temperature (38°C):
- Tarkine (1.8m): 1.5-2 hours with good fire
- Daintree (2.0m): 2-2.5 hours with good fire
- Poor Fire: Can double heating time—keep fire strong!
Using the Thermal Cover
- During Heating: Keep thermal cover on to minimize heat loss and reduce heating time by 30-40%
- Before Bathing: Remove cover 5 minutes before entering to let water "breathe"
- After Use: Replace cover quickly to retain heat and maintain temperature
- Next-Day Use: If planning to use tomorrow, maintaining cover keeps water warm longer
Temperature Monitoring
Critical: Water Stratifies! Hot water rises to top while cooler water remains at bottom. Always stir water thoroughly before measuring temperature to get accurate reading.
Temperature checking procedure:
- Check Every 20 Minutes: Especially as temperature approaches 35-40°C range
- Stir First: Use your hand, paddle or turn on jets or air system to mix water layers throughout tub
- Measure in Center: Place thermometer mid-depth in center of tub
- Wait for Reading: Allow thermometer to stabilize (30 seconds minimum)
Temperature Management
- Below 30°C: Add wood freely to build heat
- 30-35°C: Reduce wood quantity, maintain steady fire
- 35-38°C: Add small pieces only, monitor closely
- 38-40°C: Minimal wood, let existing fire burn down
- At Target Temp: Maintain small fire to sustain temperature
Pro Tip: As water reaches 32-35°C, use less wood to prevent unnecessary overheating. It's easier to maintain temperature than to cool down overheated water. If overheated filling more cold water would be the quickest solution
Adjusting Air Supply
Control burn rate and reduce smoke with air supply adjustment:
- Fully Open: Use when lighting and building initial fire
- Three-Quarters Open: Normal operation during heating phase
- Half Open: When approaching target temperature
- Quarter Open: Maintaining temperature with small fire
Condensation in Combustion Chamber
Don't worry if you see moisture:
- Condensation forms due to temperature difference between cold water and warm air
- This is normal physical effect, not a leak
- Will stop once stove and water warm up
- Significant water level decrease would indicate actual leak
Safety Warnings During Operation
- Hot Water Outlet: Hot water (60-80°C) flows from stove outlet—risk of burns!
- Hot Surfaces: Stove hood, door, and chimney become extremely hot—don't touch!
- Open Flames: Keep children and pets away from stove area
- Unattended Fire: Never leave burning fire completely unattended
After Each Use
- Let Fire Burn Out: Allow fire to extinguish completely before leaving
- Empty Ash Pan: Remove ash from ash pan and combustion chamber once cool
- Replace Cover: Put thermal lid back on to maintain heat and keep debris out
- Clean Grates: Remove ash buildup from grates for next use
Consumable Parts: Grates and air flaps are consumable items subject to normal wear from heat and use. These are not covered by warranty and will need periodic replacement.
Never Empty Hot Tub While Fire Burns
Critical: Do not drain the hot tub before fire has completely extinguished and embers have cooled. Removing water while stove is hot will cause catastrophic damage!
Surface & Cladding Treatment
Proper maintenance of your hot tub's exterior ensures lasting beauty and protection from the elements:
Thermo Wood (Thermally Modified Wood)
Tamed Ocean hot tubs feature sustainable LUNAWOOD® thermal wood, produced through natural high-temperature and steam process:
Thermo Wood Characteristics:
- Beautiful Brown Shade: Natural rich brown color when new
- Dimensionally Stable: Resists warping and twisting
- Rot-Resistant: Natural decay resistance without chemicals
- Resin-Free: No sticky sap or resin bleeding
- Indoor/Outdoor: Suitable for any climate
- Non-Toxic: Safe, natural wood—easy to work with
Thermo Wood Maintenance:
To retain the beautiful brown color and protect against UV degradation:
- Annual Treatment: Apply UV-protective wood oil or impregnation at least once per year
- Clean Surface: Before treatment, wash exterior with mild soap and water, rinse thoroughly, and allow to dry
- Apply Oil: Use water-based wood oil (similar to factory treatment) or specialized thermo wood preservative
- Choose Your Shade: Select brown shade of your preference—natural, dark brown, or custom color
- Apply Evenly: Use brush or cloth to apply thin, even coat. Follow product instructions for drying time
Color Change: Without treatment, thermo wood will naturally silver/grey over time from UV exposure. This doesn't affect performance but changes appearance. Regular oiling maintains brown color.
Recommended Treatment Schedule:
- First Year: Treat 2-3 times (initial treatment wears faster)
- Ongoing: Treat once per year, preferably in spring
- High UV Exposure: Treat twice per year if in very sunny location
- Covered Location: Once per year sufficient if mostly under cover
WPC (Wood-Plastic Composite)
Some Tamed Ocean models feature composite panels made from recycled materials:
WPC Characteristics:
- Highly Durable: Resistant to wear, moisture, and stains
- Splinter-Free: Smooth surface won't splinter like wood
- UV Tolerant: Resists graying and fading from sun exposure
- Low Maintenance: Requires minimal care
- Eco-Friendly: Made from recycled plastic materials
WPC Maintenance:
Composite panels require very little maintenance:
- Regular Washing: Clean with mild soap and water as needed
- No Treatment Required: Does not require oils, stains, or sealants
- Occasional Scrubbing: Remove any stubborn dirt with soft brush
- Rinse Well: Ensure all soap residue is removed
Color Variation: Due to recycled materials, WPC panels may have natural color differences and surface irregularities. This is normal and doesn't affect performance or durability.
General Exterior Care
Regardless of cladding material:
- Keep Clean: Wash exterior regularly to prevent dirt buildup
- Avoid Abrasives: Don't use abrasive cleaners or scratchy sponges
- Inspect Regularly: Check for damage, loose boards, or deterioration
- Prompt Repairs: Address any damage immediately to prevent worsening
- Good Ventilation: Ensure airflow around hot tub to prevent moisture buildup
Thermal Cover Care
Your thermal lid also requires regular maintenance:
- Clean Surface: Wipe cover regularly with damp cloth
- UV Protection: Apply vinyl protectant 2-3 times per year
- Store Properly: When removed, place on clean surface away from ground
- Avoid Contamination: Keep cover clean to prevent transferring dirt to water
- Check Straps: Ensure securing straps are in good condition
Water Treatment & Hygiene
Proper water treatment is essential for hygiene, safety, and enjoyable hot tub experience. Clean water prevents bacterial growth and keeps your hot tub safe for all users.
Chemical Safety: Always handle pool chemicals with care. Wear gloves, follow product instructions, and store chemicals safely away from children and pets.
Chemical Options
You have different options depending on your use case:
For Household/Private Use:
- Oxygen-Based Chemicals: Gentler alternative to chlorine
- Chlorine: Traditional, highly effective sanitizer
- Bromine: Alternative to chlorine with less odor
- Mineral Systems: Reduce chemical requirements
For Public/Commercial Use:
- Chlorine Required: Must use chlorine-based sanitizers that kill bacteria
- Higher Concentrations: Maintain higher levels than private use
- Regular Testing: More frequent testing required by health regulations
Recommended Water Parameters
| Parameter | Ideal Range | Acceptable Range |
|---|---|---|
| pH Level | 7.4-7.6 | 7.2-7.8 |
| Free Chlorine | 3.0 ppm | 1.0-5.0 ppm |
| Total Alkalinity | 80-100 ppm | 40-120 ppm |
| Calcium Hardness (Standard) | 100-125 ppm | 75-150 ppm |
| Calcium Hardness (Salt Systems) | 50 ppm | 25-75 ppm |
pH Level: The Foundation of Water Chemistry
Maintaining proper pH is absolutely critical. Here's why:
pH Too Low (Acidic, below 7.0):
- Corrosion of metal components (stove, fittings, fasteners)
- Skin and eye irritation
- Rapid chemical consumption
- Damage to hot tub surfaces
pH Too High (Alkaline, above 7.8):
- Reduced sanitizer effectiveness
- Cloudy water and scaling
- Calcium deposits on surfaces
- Skin and eye discomfort
Monitor pH Constantly: Test pH level at least 2-3 times per week when hot tub is in use. Chemical use often causes pH to drop, which can corrode hot tub components!
Chemical Dosing Guidelines
Always follow manufacturer instructions on product packaging. General guidelines:
Prohibited Tablet Types:
Do Not Use: Trichlorine-based tablets or large tablet combinations are prohibited. These can overdose and cause severe corrosion.
Exception: Small 20g tablets are acceptable as their concentration cannot rise excessively.
Proper Chemical Application:
- Use Dispenser: Tablet chemicals must always be dissolved with a floating dispenser
- Never Drop Tablets Directly: Undissolved tablets sitting on surfaces cause localized corrosion and bleaching
- Granular Chemicals: Pre-dissolve in bucket before adding to hot tub
- Add When Empty: Preferably add chemicals when hot tub is empty of bathers
- Wait Before Use: Allow 30 minutes circulation time before entering after chemical addition
Automatic Chemical Dosing Devices
Caution with Automatic Dosers: Swimming pool chemical dosing devices should not be used with wood-fired hot tubs. These devices often lead to overdosing and material corrosion.
If you must use automatic dosing:
- Must be constantly monitored and adjusted
- Test water parameters daily
- Use lowest possible dosing settings
- Designed specifically for hot tubs (not swimming pools)
Filter Systems
To extend water life and maintain cleanliness:
- Combination Approach: Use chemicals AND filtration together
- Regular Cleaning: Clean filter cartridges weekly during heavy use
- Filter Replacement: Replace filter cartridges every 12-18 months
- Run Schedule: Run filter 4-8 hours daily during use periods
Water Testing Schedule
- Before Each Use: Quick test of chlorine and pH levels
- 2-3 Times Weekly: Full test strip or liquid test kit
- After Heavy Use: Test immediately after large gatherings
- After Chemical Addition: Retest 30 minutes after adding chemicals
Exhibition or Display Use
Important: If hot tub is filled with water for exhibition or presentation purposes (even without use), the water must always be chemically treated to prevent bacterial growth.
Professional Water Care Supplies
For comprehensive water care products and guidance, inquire at specialist pool and spa supply stores. They can provide:
- Appropriate chemicals for your hot tub size
- Testing kits and supplies
- Filter options
- Expert advice on water balance
Hygiene for Hot Tubs Without Filter System
If your wood-fired hot tub does not have a filter system or other water exchange mechanism, stricter hygiene protocols must be followed:
Important Limitation: Without filtration, water should only be used for one bathing session and then drained. Extended water retention without filtration poses health risks.
Maximum Water Lifespan
Strict time limits apply based on water source:
Using Drinking Water (Potable Water):
- Maximum Lifespan: 5 hours from filling
- Water Source: Must comply with drinking water regulations of your country
- Single Session: Fill, heat, use once, drain
- Temperature Matters: Clock starts when water enters tub, not when heating begins
Using Untreated Water (Non-Potable):
- Maximum Lifespan: 3 hours from filling
- Water Source: Well water, rainwater, or other non-drinking sources
- Higher Risk: Bacterial growth occurs faster in untreated water
- Not Recommended: Use potable water whenever possible
Why These Limits? Warm water (36-40°C) creates ideal conditions for rapid bacterial growth. Without filtration or chemical treatment, dangerous bacteria can multiply to unsafe levels within hours.
Single-Use Protocol
For hot tubs without filtration, follow this procedure:
- Fill Fresh: Fill hot tub with clean water immediately before use
- Heat Quickly: Light fire and heat water to bathing temperature
- Use Once: Enjoy your bathing session (limit to recommended time)
- Drain Immediately: Drain all water completely after use
- Clean Interior: Rinse hot tub interior with fresh water
- Dry Completely: Allow hot tub to dry before next use
Chemical Treatment Option
If you wish to extend water life slightly:
- Add appropriate sanitizer (chlorine or oxygen-based) after filling
- Maintain pH in correct range (7.2-7.8)
- Still limit to single bathing session
- Drain after use—chemical treatment doesn't replace filtration
Health Risk: Even with chemical treatment, water without filtration should not be reused for multiple sessions. Bacterial contamination, body oils, and debris accumulate rapidly.
Hygiene Best Practices
To minimize contamination risks:
- Shower First: Everyone should shower before entering hot tub
- No Illness: Do not use if anyone has infections, open wounds, or is feeling unwell
- No Submerging Heads: Keep faces above water to reduce exposure
- Limit Bathers: Fewer people = less contamination
- Drain Promptly: Don't leave water sitting overnight
Consider Adding Filtration
If you use your hot tub frequently, consider upgrading:
- Cartridge Filter System: Most cost-effective option
- Sand Filter: Low maintenance, effective filtration
- Combination Systems: Filter plus UV or ozone for enhanced sanitation
- Contact Tamed Ocean for filtration upgrade options
Investment in Health: Filtration systems allow extended water use (7-14 days), reduce water waste, and provide safer, cleaner bathing experience. Well worth consideration for regular users.
Maintenance of Hot Tubs with Hydro or Air Massage Systems
Hot tubs equipped with hydro massage or air massage systems offer enhanced relaxation but require specific care and maintenance, especially during winter months.
Understanding Your Massage Systems
Hydro Massage System:
- How It Works: Powerful water pump drives water through jet nozzles
- Targeted Massage: Typically 6 adjustable jet nozzles for focused hydrotherapy
- Water Circulation: Draws water from tub, pressurizes it, returns through jets
- Adjustable: Jets can usually be aimed and flow adjusted
Air Massage System:
- How It Works: Special air pump blows air currents into water
- Gentle Bubbles: Typically 15-16 ventilation openings create soothing bubbles
- Full-Body: Provides overall gentle massage sensation
- Relaxing Effect: Creates spa-like bubbling experience
Safety Warning: Never put fingers or other body parts into jet nozzles. Powerful suction can cause injury. If caught, immediately shut off pump.
Regular Cleaning & Maintenance
Keep your massage systems functioning optimally:
After Each Use:
- Rinse System: Run pumps for 30-60 seconds with clean water to flush contaminants
- Drain Completely: Open drain valve and let all water exit
- Run Pumps Briefly: With drain open, run pumps 5-10 seconds to expel water from lines
- Leave Drain Open: Keep drain valve open so any residual water can escape
Deep Cleaning (Monthly or as needed):
- Flush with Cleaning Solution: Use spa line cleaner per product instructions
- Scrub Interior: Clean hot tub with mild detergent and soft cloth
- Inspect Jets: Check each jet for debris or blockages
- Check Fittings: Ensure all connections are tight and leak-free
Cleaning Products: Use only mild, non-abrasive cleaners. Never use scratchy sponges or harsh chemicals that can damage surfaces and seals.
Winter Care (CRITICAL)
Freezing temperatures pose serious risk to massage systems. All hoses and nozzles must be protected:
Frost Warning: If pumps malfunction in cold weather and hot tub contains water, hoses will fill with water. Frozen water will crack hoses, damage pumps, and destroy fittings!
Prevention During Use in Cold Weather:
- Run Pumps Frequently: Start pumps at least every 15-30 minutes to keep water moving
- Maintain Temperature: Keep water temperature above 10-15°C at all times
- Insulate Pipes: Wrap exposed pipes with pipe insulation
- Thermal Cover: Keep cover on when not actively bathing
Complete Winterization Procedure:
When draining hot tub in freezing conditions, water MUST be removed from all system components:
- Drain Hot Tub: Open drain valve and allow water to flow out completely
- First Pump Run: Start hydro/air massage pumps for 5 seconds to expel water from lines
- Wait 2 Minutes: Allow any remaining water to drain to low points
- Second Pump Run: Run pumps again for 5 seconds
- Wait Again: Wait another 2 minutes
- Third Pump Run: Final 5-second pump run to ensure complete drainage
- Verify Drainage: Check that no water remains in visible hoses
Critical: Three-Time Rule! Running the pumps three times with wait periods between is essential. Single pump run will NOT remove all water. Frozen water will cause expensive damage!
Additional Winter Protection:
- Open All Valves: Leave all ball valves half-open so any water entering can drain automatically
- Remove Drain Plugs: Take out any removable drain plugs from pumps and equipment
- Store Drain Plugs: Keep them safe for reinstallation in spring
- Blow Out Lines (Advanced): If possible, use shop vacuum or air compressor to blow remaining water from lines
Using Massage Features
For optimal experience and equipment protection:
Hydro Massage Operation:
- Water Level: Intake port must be covered with water before activating pump
- Never Run Dry: Running pump without water causes immediate damage
- Adjust Jets: Rotate jet faces to aim streams for personalized massage
- Session Length: Limit intensive jet massage to 15-20 minutes
Air Massage Operation:
- Water Level: Ensure ventilation openings are submerged
- Gentle on Skin: Air bubbles are gentle; can run throughout bathing session
- Temperature Drop: Air massage cools water faster; may need to add heat
Combination Use: Many users enjoy running both hydro and air massage simultaneously for ultimate relaxation experience. Ensure adequate water level for both systems.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
| Problem | Possible Cause | Solution |
|---|---|---|
| Weak jet pressure | Clogged filter or jets | Clean filter, inspect and clean jet nozzles |
| Pump won't start | Electrical issue or frozen pump | Check power connection, verify pump isn't frozen |
| Noisy pump operation | Air in lines or loose fitting | Bleed air from system, tighten all connections |
| Leaking connections | Loose clamps or damaged seals | Tighten hose clamps, replace worn seals |
For issues you cannot resolve, contact Tamed Ocean customer service for assistance.
Questions About Your Hot Tub?
Our team is here to help you get the most out of your Tamed Ocean wood-fired hot tub. Whether you need installation guidance, maintenance tips, or troubleshooting assistance, we're just a call or email away.
Contact Support TeamEmail: info@tamedocean.co.uk | Phone: 07824034451
Timeless Rituals. Natural Warmth. Space to Simply Be.
Last Updated: November 2025
